K., Murugathasan, M., Abdul-Sater, A
In CKD, uremic dysbiosis causes a decrease in microbial diversity, favoring the growth of pathogenic microbes that raise levels of compounds such as TMAO
Indeed, a 2022 study found that after stopping a regimen of Semaglutide, the active ingredient in Ozempic, patients regained 2/3rds of the weight loss within one year
In general consuming fresh and frozen fruits and veggies has been associated with a higher intake
Future research should aim to identify optimized exercise and nutritional strategies that maximize the benefits of GLP-1 while minimizing potential metabolic side effects ( 2.1.7 FGF21 FGF21 is a crucial modulator of energy metabolism, stimulating brown adipose tissue (BAT) and promoting the browning of white adipose tissue (WAT) (Tucker et al., 2023)