Preclinical Observations Findings observed in murine studies include: Endurance capacity: Increased treadmill running time and distance Mitochondrial function: Enhanced respiration and ATP production in muscle Cardiac metabolism: Improved fatty acid utilization in models of heart failure Renal function: Reduced mitochondrial dysfunction and inflammation in aging kidney models Metabolic profile: Improved glucose handling in metabolic syndrome models These results are limited to animal models using intraperitoneal injection
One important limitation is that Lyme antibodies can stay positive for years after treatment and the body has recovered
Assume everyone has leaky gut in this day and age, 110% leaky brain, leaky gut, leaky heart, leaky gut, leaky blunts, leaky gut, leaky black
Moderate concentration: 0.5% to 2% The moderate range captures the majority of effective copper peptide products
Central Nervous System Research Applications Standard rodent CNS protocols include middle cerebral artery occlusion (stroke model), controlled cortical impact (traumatic brain injury), cuprizone feeding (demyelination), and spinal cord compression