Among these, GPX4 has a unique capacity to selectively interact with the polar head of phospholipids, facilitating its association with bilayer membranes [47, 48]
Sequential oxidation of Cys thiols yields sulfenic (SOH), sulfinic (SO 2 H), or sulfonic (SO 3 H) acid derivatives
Compared to all other organs, glutathione is found at its highest concentrations in the liver
Discussion Earthworms are a widespread group of organisms used in many tests and studies, and research on biomass and tissue chemical constituents [22], the impact of heavy metals [23] and their importance in vermicomposting [24], among other topics, has been described
Under normal conditions, NRF2 is bound to Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1), which facilitates its degradation