T2DM patients have low bone mineral density and increased fracture risk, especially hip and vertebral fractures ( GLP-1 is produced by the post-translational processing of the glucagon gene in intestinal endocrine cells ( Our study also demonstrated that GLP-RAs could significantly reduce the risk of osteoporosis in T2DM patients, consistent with the find with Liraglutide
Our experiments using clinical isolates and OMP-deficient mutants showed an inverse correlation between bacterial adhesion and crawling
Thota RN, Dias CB, Abbott KA, Acharya SH, Garg ML
Sepsisinduced cardiac dysfunction and pathogenetic mechanisms (Review)
6,7,9 It has also been elucidated that other hormones produced by other pancreatic islet cells and the gut are crucial for maintaining metabolic homeostasis, in addition to insulin and glucagon