Altunbasak, S., Baytok, V., Tasouji, M., Herguner, O., Burgut, R., and Kayrin, L
Always consult with a qualified physician before starting or adjusting any hormone therapy
It plays a central role in detoxification , immune system support , mitochondrial energy production , and cellular repair
Specifically, baseline detection of 8-OHdG (a marker of DNA oxidative damage) and ROS levels in seminal plasma or serum enables patient stratification for precise intervention: For individuals with high oxidative stress (significantly elevated 8-OHdG/ROS), L-citrulline supplementation may offer greater benefit, with dose titration and efficacy monitoring guided by dynamic changes in these biomarkers
Choline and betaine in health and disease