Chronic oxidative stress is linked to a wide range of diseases, including: Cardiovascular disease : ROS damage endothelial cells lining blood vessels, promoting atherosclerosis and hypertension.[9] Neurodegenerative disorders : Oxidative damage to neurons is a key driver in conditions like Alzheimers, Parkinsons and ALS.[10] Diabetes and insulin resistance : Oxidative stress impairs insulin signaling and worsens glycemic control.[10] Cancer : DNA mutations caused by free radical damage may initiate or accelerate tumor development.[11] Autoimmune conditions : Oxidative stress can trigger inflammatory pathways, contributing to immune dysregulation.[9] Even outside of these conditions, oxidative stress contributes to fatigue, slower recovery, immune suppression and premature aging at the cellular level

In studies of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, naringenin can provide a protective effect on oxidative stress damage caused by myocardial ischemia-reperfusion by modulating the Xc-system and inhibiting iron death (Xu et al., 2021)
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was conducted to analyze the surface chemical composition of ZFPG NPs
JCI Insight 3 , e97957 (2018)
Urol., 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2008.10.015