B5 has also been shown beneficial in the treatment of acne
In the meantime, the majority of research on mitophagy in the nervous system has concentrated on the molecular pathogenesis and potential therapeutic targets, while there is considerable debate surrounding the targets of mitophagy, the exact mechanism of receptor-mediated mitophagy, and how to address it
NMN supplements have shown promising effects in raising NAD+ levels, supporting cellular energy, and promoting healthy aging in both animal and early human studies, suggesting that they can be effective for some people
Vegetarian or vegan diet (low in natural B12 sources)
The mental health relevance is indirect: if DSIP genuinely improves sleep quality, the downstream effects on mood, cognition, and stress resilience could be significant