doi: 10.1038/srep10202 (2015)
Botturi K, Langelot M, Lair D, Pipet A, Pain M, Chesne J, Hassoun D, Lacoeuille Y, Cavailles A, Magnan A
Environmental exposures such as UV radiation, pollution, and oxidative stress can trigger inflammatory pathways that accelerate visible aging
Together, the interactions in time and space of matrix-mediated sequestration, efflux, stress-response buffering, membrane remodeling, and metabolic quiescence produce the antifungal tolerance seen in clinical biofilms
371 However, concerns have been raised that long-term restriction of FODMAPs may have detrimental effects on the gut microbiome since most prebiotics are FODMAPs, suggesting an elimination/reintroduction approach may be prudent