Our findings provide potential mechanistic insights for smoking-related immunosuppression, and the results may uncover unique opportunities to develop therapeutic strategies to modulate cytokine signaling
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10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.117.311586 Summary Keywords electronic cigarettes, nicotine, heart failure, cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis Citation Espinoza-Derout J, Shao XM, Lao CJ, Hasan KM, Rivera JC, Jordan MC, Echeverria V, Roos KP, Sinha-Hikim AP and Friedman TC (2022) Electronic Cigarette Use and the Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases
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