While this list seems simpler than that of cigarettes, the act of heating these substances can create new, potentially harmful compounds like formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, especially at high voltages
More than 7 million of those deaths are the result of direct tobacco use
J Pharmacol Exp Ther 325(2):380388 Hoidal JR, Fox RB, LeMarbe PA, Perri R, Repine JE (1981) Altered oxidative metabolic responses in vitro of alveolar macrophages from asymptomatic cigarette smokers
As more long-term studies are conducted and additional data becomes available, our understanding of the relationship between vaping and high blood pressure will continue to evolve, guiding future policies and recommendations to promote cardiovascular health
(1986): The determination of nicotine and continine in plasma