Addiction 111:535544 Stanfill SB, Hecht SS, Joerger AC, Gonzlez PJ, Maia LB, Rivas MG, Moura JJG, Gupta AK, Le Brun NE, Crack JC, Hainaut P, Sparacino-Watkins C, Tyx RE, Pillai SD, Zaatari GS, Henley SJ, Blount BC, Watson CH, Kaina B, Mehrotra R (2023) From cultivation to cancer: formation of N-nitrosamines and other carcinogens in smokeless tobacco and their mutagenic implications
Juul EU), but the difference did not reach significance for the main effect of product (Wald 2(1) = 3.8, p = 0.052)
The industry faces a number of e-cigarette lawsuits, including claims related to teen nicotine addiction
Four packs displayed the descriptors fresh, freshness and/or refresh
Some aim for competitive cigarette pricing to attract budget-conscious smokers, while others focus on premium cigarette packaging to justify higher prices