Dual use is common, and many adolescents use new products only
Related Article: Child mental health referrals almost double in six years Commenting on the safety of using e-cigarettes, Professor Lion Shahab, Professor of health psychology and co-director of the UCL Tobacco and Alcohol Research Group at University College London (UCL), said: Despite the fact that the control intervention was standard-of-care smoking cessation counselling with very little use of e-cigarettes or nicotine replacement therapy at six-month follow-up, compared with half of intervention participants still using e-cigarettes, no differences in respiratory symptoms were observed between the intervention and control group. See how our symptom tool can help you make better sense of patient presentations Click here to search a symptom
Available online at: (accessed December 8, 2021)
Taxes, distribution costs, and manufacturer pricing all drive up the cost, leaving smokers with fewer affordable options
Alcohol in moderation, cardioprotection, and neuroprotection: epidemiological considerations and mechanistic studies
